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The International Court of Justice in its 2004 Advisory opinion on the "Legal Consequences of the construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory" described East Jerusalem as "occupied Palestinian territory". In 1988, Jordan conceded all claims to the West Bank, including Jerusalem, aside from the Muslim holy places on the Temple Mount, and acknowledged the PLO as the legal representatives of the Palestinian folks. In 2000 the Palestinian Authority handed a regulation designating the town as such, and in 2002 this legislation was ratified by Chairman Yasser Arafat. After Israel handed the Jerusalem Law in 1980, the UN Security Council adopted Resolution 478, which known as upon UN member states to withdraw their diplomatic missions from the city. The EU opposes measures which might prejudge the result of everlasting status negotiations on Jerusalem, basing its policy on the rules set out in UN Security Council Resolution 242, notably the impossibility of acquisition of territory by pressure.

In September 2018, the State of Palestine initiated an motion in the International Court of Justice, ofirlist (ofirlist.com) within the case Palestine v. United States of America (officially titled Relocation of the United States Embassy to Jerusalem), in which Palestine costs the US with violating the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations by shifting its embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, arguing the Convention requires that "the diplomatic mission of a sending State must be established on the territory of the receiving State." The Palestinian utility argues that in international regulation Jerusalem cannot be considered to be the territory of the State of Israel because under General Assembly Resolution 181 of 1947 (the Partition Plan) Jerusalem was to have been positioned underneath worldwide governance, and thus precludes considering Jerusalem to be below the sovereignty of any State. In the Palestine Liberation Organization's Palestinian Declaration of Independence of 1988, Jerusalem is known as the capital of the State of Palestine. The declaration makes no point out of Jerusalem as corpus separatum, nor makes any reference to West Jerusalem.

Various nations acknowledged Israel as a state within the 1940s and 1950s, with out recognizing Israeli sovereignty over West Jerusalem. Making an allowance for the political and religious considerations of all events involved, it envisions the city serving because the shared capital of Israel and Palestine. The official place of the PNA is that Jerusalem needs to be an open metropolis, with no bodily partition and that Palestine would assure freedom of worship, entry and the protection of sites of religious significance. Hungary had beforehand opened an official diplomatic mission in Jerusalem. The Palestinian National Authority views East Jerusalem as occupied Palestinian territory, ספות מעצבים (ofirlist.com) in keeping with UNSC Resolution 242. The PNA claims all of East Jerusalem, including the Temple Mount, as the capital of the State of Palestine, ספות איטלקיות and claims that West Jerusalem is also subject to remaining status negotiations, but is willing to contemplate different options, similar to making Jerusalem an open city. Nevertheless, and inconsistent with the status of corpus separatum, the UN has designated East Jerusalem occupied Palestinian territory. The United Nations considers East Jerusalem to be a part of Israeli-occupied territories or occupied Palestinian territory. France doesn't acknowledge Israel's sovereignty over East Jerusalem, which France considers an "occupied territory underneath the Fourth Geneva Convention".

China introduced that this position remains unchanged within the aftermath of the US recognizing Jerusalem as Israel's capital. The European Union set out its place in a press release of ideas final December. If an individual immediately reaches out to your product first when he has other choices as well, you understand you've got carried out something right. Within the interest of achieving a peaceful solution to the Arab-Israeli battle, it believes a fair solution should be discovered concerning the difficulty of Jerusalem in the context of the two-state solution set out within the Road Map. The UK believes that town's status has yet to be determined, and maintains that it should be settled in an total settlement between the parties concerned, however considers that the city should not again be divided. The UN has never revoked resolutions 181 and 194, and maintains the official position that Jerusalem ought to be positioned under a particular worldwide regime. The Netherlands maintains an office in Jerusalem serving mainly Israeli citizens. Thirteen international locations-Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, ספות עור Guatemala, Haiti, the Netherlands, Panama, Uruguay and Venezuela-moved their embassies from Jerusalem primarily to Tel Aviv. Honduras followed in 2021. Various international locations have indicated that they could relocate their embassies to Jerusalem in the future, together with Australia, Brazil, the Czech Republic, the Dominican Republic and Serbia.